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Eye problems are common in people both young and old, and one of the more sinister is glaucoma. Glaucoma is a complex eye disease where elevated pressure within the eye can cause several different vision problems. Peripheral vision may be affected with glaucoma as the optic nerve suffers damage, and if it is left untreated a patient may even go blind. Elevated eye pressure is usually a sign, but even people with normal pressure can develop glaucoma. If you wear glasses already, you are at just as much risk for glaucoma as anyone else. There are two main types of glaucoma; one is called primary open angle glaucoma and one is called acute angle closure glaucoma.

If you suffer from primary open angle glaucoma, your symptoms may include the eventual loss of your peripheral vision in both eyes and severe tunnel vision. With acute angle closure glaucoma your symptoms may include severe pain in your eyes, nausea and vomiting with the pain, reddening eyes, halos around lights or blurred vision. Both types of glaucoma can be considered either primary or secondary conditions. If the condition is primary, it means a specific cause is unknown. If the glaucoma is secondary, it means the glaucoma can be traced to a specific situation like a tumor, eye injury, inflammation or diabetes.

Glaucoma will be diagnosed through an exam with your eye doctor, but he won’t prescribe glasses to treat the condition. Glasses are of no use when it comes to treating glaucoma, but you may need them if another eye issue is detected. If you suffer from astigmatism, nearsightedness or farsightedness, your doctor may have you wear corrective glasses to help. As far as glaucoma goes, the treatment will depend on the stage of the disease. You may be prescribed eye drops designed to lower your pressure, or you may require surgery to get the job done. Either way, the pressure in your eyes must be lowered to maintain your sight over the long term.

If you already wear glasses, you’ll still have to wear them after your glaucoma diagnosis. The glasses you wear everyday were prescribed for your particular eye issue, and it will still be there after glaucoma is discovered. If your original vision problem has worsened, you may need some new glasses with a new prescription to keep your vision clear, but new glasses won’t have anything to do with glaucoma specifically.

With glaucoma or any other eye issue, it’s always wise to make an appointment for an eye exam when you first start exhibiting symptoms. Many eye problems will require you to get eyeglasses, but with glaucoma a quick exam is just as important. Glaucoma is manageable if it’s detected early enough, and although it can’t be cured entirely at this time, you will be able to preserve your vision. A thorough eye exam will also help the doctor see if you need some new glasses or your first pair of glasses.

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As with most things, the history of contact lenses is debatable, as different accounts filter through as the years go by. Some say that as early as the 1500’s, Leonardo da Vinci made sketches depicting how the focus of the eye could be changed if the cornea was placed in water. Obviously, real contact lenses weren’t around until much, much later but this early story shows that the concept may have been. No one can know for sure the exact sequence of events that brought the contact lens into prominence, but the general timeline and history of contact lenses is agreed upon by most in the industry.

In 1827, a man named John Herschel may have made the first real contact lens suggestion. Herschel suggested that a lens should be developed to be placed over the eye to correct vision. He thought if a plastic mold of a typical eye were made, it would act as the perfect vehicle to have a proper lens created.

The first real contact lenses were produced somewhere around 1887 or 1888. The names of Germans FA Mueller, Adolf Fick and Edouard Kalt come up when discussion of the first contact lenses come up, but debate exists over which one or which combination were actually the ones who got the job done. Most likely, those first contact lenses were a far cry from the soft, comfortable contacts of today, but they were the beginning of the industry.

A man named Kevin Tuohy produced the first hard contact lenses in 1948. Hard contacts are also called rigid or gas permeable contact lenses, and generally allow more oxygen into the eye than today’s soft contact lenses. They are also less comfortable than soft contacts, and the hard contacts made in 1948 were probably even less so. The first soft contact lenses didn’t come along until 1959, and were invented by two Czechoslovakian chemists. The soft contacts were made of hydrogel and offered a comfortable alternative to hard lenses.

After those first hard and soft contact lenses were brought into the marketplace, more changes started to happen to get things where they are today. The first FDA approved soft contacts were introduced in the US in 1971. Over a period of a few years starting in 1979, new additions were added to the contact lens market to give wearers greater selection and versatility. In 1979, RGP contact lenses were introduced, with extended wear soft contacts shortly after in 1981. After that in 1982, bifocal contact lenses were introduced as an alternative to having to wear bifocal glasses. RGP extended wear contact lenses were brought into the marketplace sometime in 1986. In 1987, life became a whole lot easier for many contact lens wearers, as disposable soft contacts were introduced. 1 day acuvue lenses didn’t come out until 1995. The world of contact lenses will likely continue to change and evolve, as the history of these little medical devices is far from complete.

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Chances are, if you have some sort of vision issue, you’ll be sent to an optometrist to get some new glasses. It’s common knowledge that an optometrist is an eye doctor, but not everyone knows their full range of skills and services. You will be sent to an optometrist if you may need eye glasses, but you also may have to go for other reasons. Optometrists are doctors of optometry, but have not attended medical school, like an ophthalmologist. Despite not having the ‘MD’ after their names, optometrists are still highly skilled at what they do and will be able to take care of you if you require eyeglasses, or have another eye issue.

An optometrist is generally the person you’ll go see to have your initial eye exam when you’ve detected a vision problem. You may have problems seeing things up close, far away or all over the place, and an optometrist will be able to tell you what specific condition is causing the reduction in vision. Basic eye conditions that may affect your everyday vision include nearsightedness, farsightedness or astigmatism. Once the optometrist diagnoses your problem, he will give you a prescription for glasses so you can correct it. An optometrist is also able to diagnose more serious eye problems such as glaucoma, conjunctivitis and macular degeneration. These conditions will jeopardize eyesight if not dealt with promptly, and are often looked after by an ophthalmologist or other specialist who deals primarily with the specific condition.

Prescribing and fitting glasses or contact lenses are the kinds of services an optometrist is best known for. Vision problems affect so many people from all walks of life, and prescribing the right pair of glasses is important to helping those people improve their vision and quality of life. The tests conducted by an optometrist in her office will pinpoint the nature of the condition and the power of the prescription that’s required.

Aside from the physical tests carried out in the office, your optometrist will ask you several questions about your vision and any problems you may be having. If you are already a patient and are in for a scheduled exam, you’ll be asked about any changes that may signify the need for new glasses and a stronger prescription. Some optometrists will also help to fit you with glasses frames that are best for the shape of your face.

One of the things that optometrists don’t do is perform eye surgeries. Eye surgery is more in the domain of an ophthalmologist than an optometrist. An optometrist can diagnose many of the conditions that require the surgery, but the schooling doesn’t include performing the surgeries themselves. Sometimes, optometrists and ophthalmologists will work in the same offices, and the optometrist will have a hand in pre or post-operative care for patients that need surgery. In this type of partnership, the optometrist will often treat the basic eye conditions and prescribe glasses, while the ophthalmologist handles the more serious issues and surgeries.

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Considering the nature of the contact lens and the way it is worn, some people may wonder if contacts cause eye damage. Contact lenses are considered medical devices and are closely regulated, but they still fit directly onto your eyeball, so it’s understandable why some people might fell that damage is a possibility. In reality, wearing contact lenses as intended is a safe practice and shouldn’t cause any damage. However, if you choose to wear your contacts in a way that is contrary to how the manufacturers suggest, eye damage may be the end result.

The first way to ensure you don’t suffer any contact lens related eye damage is to only wear contacts that were prescribed by a licensed eye doctor. Wearing a contact lens that wasn’t specifically prescribed for you is a recipe for disaster. It’s also important not to use anyone else’s contact lenses, even if their prescription is similar or the same as yours. Another way to prevent eye damage from wearing your contact lenses is to ensure your eyes continue to get sufficient oxygen while you’re wearing them. Since a contact lens is worn directly on the cornea, it reduces the amount of oxygen that’s able to enter your eyes. Wearing hydrogel or rigid gas permeable or “hard” contacts may help to keep oxygen levels in your eyes high.

Proper cleaning of your contact lenses and even the contacts case will help to limit the amount of bacteria that can enter your eyes and will prevent damage. The manufacturer of your contact lenses will likely have strict guidelines on how to clean and disinfect the contacts and if you follow those instructions closely, you should be all right. It’s important not to get lazy on the hygiene part of wearing contact lenses, or your risk of eye damage will increase quite a lot.

If you wear your contacts too long and don’t replace them when suggested, you may run into some problems with infection or eye damage. Just as with the hygiene element, it’s important to replace your contacts on the proper schedule and not to wear them too much. Deposits can build up on the insides of the contact lenses, even if you use proper hygiene practices. If you choose to wait longer than you should to replace your contacts, the deposits could reduce the oxygen supply to your cornea and cause eye damage.

Keeping up with your doctor’s visits and eye exams is also very important for preventing eye damage from wearing your contacts. Having regular contact lens eye exams means that you can stay on top of your prescription and the doctor can monitor any issues that may come up before they get serious. Remember to always call and make an appointment with your acuvue 2 contact lenses doctor if you feel any discomfort form your contact lenses. Waiting it out is never the right thing to do. If you’re able to control a small problem before damage actually occurs, you’ll make your life a whole lot easier in the future.

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Choosing a pair of eye glasses can be a major decision for many women. Obviously, the proper prescription from your eye doctor is the most important factor and the reason you’re wearing eye glasses in the first place. However, after the prescription is taken care of and you can see clearly, several different factors come into play. It’s no secret that eye glasses are used as a fashion accessory by both sexes, but for women that connection may be even stronger.

Considering the circumstances that you’ll be wearing the glasses in is one factor for choosing the right pair. Many women pick out two or even three different styles of frames for eye glasses, just to suit the different facets of their lives. You may have a job in an office setting and run your kids around to soccer practices or dance classes in the evenings, then hit the town with friends a couple times per month. In each situation, you’ll wear different clothes, shoes, and possibly a different purse. Wearing different glasses to suit each circumstance helps to put the finishing touch on the whole outfit. Once you’ve determined how many different styles of eye glasses you may want, you can narrow it down further by following a few specific guidelines.

For a woman, matching a pair of eye glasses to your skin tone is a good first step. You don’t want to pick a pair of eyeglass frames that stand out like a sore thumb on your face, but you also don’t want to pick frames that just blend in and aren’t noticed at all. This is where enlisting the help of your optician is a good idea. She can suggest eye glasses that suit your skin tone the best, and will work best for each occasion. The shape of your face is another big consideration when choosing eye glasses for women.

It’s important to choose frames that balance the features of your face, rather than accentuating one particular feature. As an example, if your face is more of a square shape, choosing square lenses might not make sense. If your face is long, you’d want frames that work to shorten it up. Again, your optician will note the shape of your face and make suggestions to create balance in the overall look.

Once the look of the frames is right from an appearance and fashion standpoint, it’s time to tinker with the actual fit. Most pairs of cheap eyeglasses can be adjusted for a comfortable fit if they don’t fit the way you want. Your optician will look carefully as the glasses are on your face to determine if they are the proper width and sit on the spots they’re supposed to sit. You don’t want eye glasses that squeeze your nose or temples, and you don’t want eye glasses that slide off your nose or are too wide. Since you’re supposed to be wearing them to correct your vision, comfort is a big factor for each pair you buy.

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When your eye doctor informs you that you must start wearing glasses, it’s due to one of a handful of different eye conditions. Farsightedness, which is also known as hyperopia, is one of the reasons you may have to start wearing corrective eyeglasses. With younger people, glasses may not be necessary if farsightedness is your only problem. But as you age, a pair of eyeglasses could be required as your eyes are no longer able to adjust by themselves. Basically, someone who is farsighted has more trouble seeing objects that are close up, rather than farther away. This means that activities such as reading or sewing can become difficult.

Farsightedness is caused when light that enters your eye is focused behind your retina instead of directly on the retina. Some of the reasons this may happen include a cornea that is curved less than it should be, an eye that is shorter than it should be, or if the lens sits farther back in the eye than a normal lens. Some of the symptoms of farsightedness include blurry vision that is usually worse at night, difficulty seeing objects that are up close, headaches, and eyestrain. If you notice that your child rubs his eyes often or doesn’t show any interest in reading when other kids his age are, farsightedness may be the problem. It’s always a good idea to visit your eye doctor to see about glasses when you or your kids have any vision-related problems.

Farsightedness begins in early childhood a lot of the time, but the need for eyeglasses is averted because the condition is fixed through normal growth. Even when a child gets a little older and is still a little farsighted, the condition can be fixed without the need for glasses. If your child exhibits any of the characteristics of farsightedness or is even diagnosed with it, don’t be surprised if the doctor doesn’t prescribe glasses. The problem of farsightedness becomes more and more obvious the older you get. If the condition hasn’t been corrected on its own, your vision will continue to worsen until corrective eyeglasses are introduced to fix it.

You may have your suspicions that you are farsighted, but a standard eye exam will let you know for sure. You’ll be asked questions about various aspects of your eyesight, and you’ll get a physical exam. Once the farsighted diagnosis is made, you’ll be prescribed glasses. If your farsightedness is severe, complex surgery to replace the clear lens of your eye with an implanted lens might be recommended.

In most cases, mens eyeglasses or contacts will be the recommendation as farsightedness isn’t an actual disease that requires serious treatment. The main thing to keep in mind about farsightedness or any other eye problem is to make appointments with your eye doctor when you notice a problem and get regular eye exams to ensure your eyes stay healthy. No one wants to need glasses, but if you do, it’s best to get the right prescription so you can see clearly.

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One of the issues that many people have a problem with when wearing eyeglasses is dirty lenses. Your glasses are designed to help correct your vision problems, but if the lenses are constantly dirty, that isn’t going to happen. Dust and fingerprints and smears can all get in the way of you seeing clearly through your glasses. Not only will you be able to see better by keeping your glasses clean and caring for them properly, but they’ll also last longer. How you clean off the lenses of your eyeglasses depends on the type of dirt and how much of it is on there. A lot of the time, they don’t require any type of substantial cleaning to keep them clear so you can see the way you’re supposed to.

Dust is one of the prime suspects when it comes to dirtying up a pair of glasses. If you find that specks of dust are on your lenses and affecting your vision, it’s best to use a dry, lint free cloth on the front and back to remove the dust. Hold your eye glasses by the arm and gently wipe off the front and back of each lens to remove any dust so you can see clearly again. Do this each time you notice dust on the lenses of your glasses. If it becomes a persistent problem, consider removing dust from the room or moving to a different area that isn’t quite so dusty.

If you have fingerprints or other marks on your eyeglasses that you can’t just rub off with a dry cloth, you’ll have to try a wet method. Using warm, soapy water is an effective way to get marks off the lenses of your glasses that won’t come off by other means. Run some warm water over the front and back of each lens, then add a little mild hand soap over top of each side of the lenses. Rinse the soap off with warm water, then dry the glasses off with a clean towel. Take a look through the glasses and repeat the process if necessary. If you don’t have to wear the glasses for a while, you may want to let them air dry to prevent any streaks of lint being left on the lenses.

If you don’t mind the expense and you’re using quality contact lens, you can also try cleaners and sprays to keep your eyeglasses clean. It’s important to follow the instructions on different cleaning products so your glasses are left clear and streak-free. Some types of cleaners will require you to wipe off the glasses with a clean cloth, while others will work more like the soapy water method.

It’s also important to handle your frames carefully during the cleaning process, as some may bend easier than others. Check the screws on the arms of your glasses each time you’re done cleaning them to see if they need tightening or not. It’s a lot easier to tighten the screws that are already there than to find new ones.

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One element of wearing contact lenses that is vitally important is cleanliness. You must have the correct prescription and the contacts must fit your eyes properly, but if you fail to keep them clean you’re inviting a host of different problems. The biggest issue associated with wearing contacts that aren’t clean is infection. If grit and dirt find their way onto a contact lens and into your eye, you may be in store for a nasty eye infection. An eye infection may cause redness and burning and eventually eye damage if it isn’t treated properly. At the least, you’ll experience discomfort and irritation and wearing the contacts will no longer be enjoyable. If you have ever had a dirty contact lens in your eye you know how uncomfortable it can really be. If you end up not wearing your contacts because they don’t feel comfortable, you’re defeating the whole purpose of having them in the first place.

The first step to keeping your contact lenses clean is keeping your hands clean. Dirty hands can contaminate your contact lenses easier than anything else. Wash your hands with warm, soapy water before you touch your contact lenses or your eyes, as anything that’s on your hands may be transferred onto the contact lens. This includes chemicals, dirt, creams and lotions. Be sure to dry your hands off with a clean towel or you’ll defeat the purpose of washing them in the first place. Wearing your contacts as they were prescribed is another way to ensure they stay clean. The type of contacts you are prescribed will have recommended wearing times and it’s important to keep them in for only that amount of time. It’s common to try and stretch out the wearing time to make them last a little longer, but the potential for trouble exists if you do.

Using the cleaning solution recommended for your specific contacts and storing them as prescribed is also an important factor to keeping them clean. It’s also wise to clean your contact lens case regularly to prevent any dirt from getting on your contacts that way. Rinsing your contacts under regular tap water or using saliva to rinse them off is highly discouraged, as bacteria and micro-organisms can get onto the contacts and into your eyes. Only use the solution that is prescribed in the way that it’s prescribed.

It’s also very important to only wear contact lenses that have been prescribed to you to help keep them clean. Wearing someone else’s contacts can spread particles and infection that may damage your eyes. If you have regular wear kind of contacts, don’t keep them in your eyes overnight.

Your eyes won’t receive a healthy amount of oxygen when they’re closed for a prolonged amount of time, and they could dry out and stick to your eyes. Basically, taking the instructions seriously for the type of one day acuvue contact lenses you are wearing is the best way to keep them clean and avoid any potential problems.

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One of the problems that many people who wear glasses have is finding suitable sunglasses. If your prescription for eye glasses requires that you wear them all the time, you must find a solution if you want to wear sunglasses, too. One solution is to wear contact lenses and just throw on a non-prescription pair of sunglasses, but if you don’t like wearing contacts that option isn’t going to work. Some people just can’t get used to having a contact lens directly on their eyeball, or the process of inserting the contact lenses at all.

If you can’t wear contacts, your options are somewhat limited for wearing sunglasses. You can forego the prescription altogether or get a pair of clip on shades that fit over your prescription eyeglasses. Obviously, not using your glasses prescription is a bad idea, and the clip-ons can be tough to keep track of and may get in the way of you seeing clearly if they are the flip up kind of shades. For many, prescription sunglasses are the wisest choice to keep the prescription of your glasses and battle the sun.

If you’re spending a lot of time outdoors in the sun, throwing on a pair of prescription sunglasses is a convenient way to wear your glasses and keep the sun at bay. Even if you normally wear contacts instead of glasses, you may not want to wear them if you’re at the beach or somewhere else that sand or dust could become an issue. If the prescription for your glasses is in the lenses of the sunglasses, any sand or dust that gets in your eyes won’t affect your prescription. It’s also never a good idea to wear contacts when you go in the water, so having a pair of prescription sunglasses handy will help. The convenience of having the corrective lenses of your eyeglasses in a pair of sunglasses is hard to match.

Using prescription sunglasses is also a versatile choice for protecting your eyes from the sun. You can find prescription sunglasses in basically any type of lens prescription, which makes finding the right pair for you less challenging. If you require bifocals or reading glasses to see up close, you can usually get prescription sunglasses that fill those needs. Prescription sunglasses are also available in a wide variety of styles, which makes them an attractive choice for almost every occasion and for playing outdoor sports.

UV and glare protection is perhaps the main benefit of wearing prescription eyeglass frames for women. If you can find a pair that block 100 percent of the sun’s UV rays, you’ll be completely protected while seeing clearly with the proper prescription from your normal glasses. As long as you check with your optician to ensure the glasses have 100 percent UV protection, you can choose virtually any tint color you like. Be sure to mention if you’re going to be spending time near reflective surfaces like sand, water or snow, so your optician can recommend the right style.

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For anyone who has suffered vision loss or other eye health issue, you know the importance of choosing a good eye doctor. You may need an eye doctor for anything from getting new glasses for a minor vision problem to surgery for a complex eye disease. As with choosing other healthcare professionals, you’ll want to weigh a variety of different factors when looking for the right eye doctor. With any doctor, it’s very important to feel comfort and at ease when you’re in the office and during examinations. You want to feel confident that the eye doctor you choose has the ability and experience to prescribe the right eye glasses and take care of any eye problem you might have.

The first thing to consider when looking for an eye doctor is the reason you need one. If you’ve noticed things looking a little blurry when you read or drive, you likely need some eyeglasses and an optometrist will serve your needs. If you’ve suffered an eye injury or seem to have a more serious ailment like glaucoma or macular degeneration, an ophthalmologist is likely the better choice. An ophthalmologist is also the better choice if you have an underlying condition that may be causing your vision problems, such as multiple sclerosis or diabetes.

Even if your vision issue seems relatively minor, don’t just hop on board with any eye doctor to get yourself a pair of glasses. Look for an eye doctor who has experience prescribing glasses for the types of problems you’re having. If any of your family members or friends has eye glasses, ask whom their doctor is and if they’ve been satisfied with his care. It’s important that you are diagnosed correctly and that the prescription in the glasses is the proper strength. The primary goal when you look for an eye doctor is vision correction, so you want to be relatively sure you’ll be seeing clearly when you’re done. Finding an eye doctor that has a good track record and a wide range of services will help to ensure you get the eyeglasses and overall treatment that you need.

Orthokeratology is generally available for people of all ages who are nearsighted. You will need a thorough eye exam to determine if your eyes are healthy enough to use the ortho-k contact lenses. Treatments such as ortho-k tend to appeal to people who have problems with their contact lenses due to their jobs or lifestyle.

If you have health benefits that include vision as part of the package, the details of your plan will help determine the eye doctor you choose. Most plans don’t offer eye coverage for every type of service, so the doctors you see may be based on the coverage you do have. If you need new eye glasses, you’re usually covered for new ones every year or two, so you can at least keep up to your basic vision needs. One way to find a suitable eye doctor is to ask your regular physician to recommend one for you. Most doctors will be able to recommend one that will best suit your needs. Whether you already wear glasses, need contact lenses or have a different eye problem, your family doctor should be able to steer you in the right direction.

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